Pretty Poison: Carcinogenic Chemicals Hiding in Cosmetics and Personal Care Products

Abstract

Cancer occurs due to the interaction between endogenous and exogenous factors. Endogenous causes of cancer include genetic abnormalities and hormones imbalance. Exogenously, existing risk factors which include chemicals, exposure to radiation, poor dietary intake, as well as smoking, make it easier for tumours to form. Such factors contribute to cell proliferation and growth. Knowing how to prevent and detect cancer earlier is important in ensuring its successful management. With regards to the pathophysiology of cancer, various carcinogenic factors come into play. Particularly, factors such as smoking and radiation have the capacity to affect DNA, oxidize cells and induce cell changes leading to cancer. For aesthetic reasons, one can use various cosmetic and cosmeceutical products. These cosmetics include mascara, lipstick, eye shadow, foundation, nail polish and blush. However, for those who want to get long-lasting beauty effects, products referred to as cosmeceuticals can be used. This entails using creams and other products that enhance skin, hair and general appearance. In this review, certain components found in cosmetic products such as parabens, talcum powder and other chemicals that exhibit possible carcinogenic properties were discussed. These elements could play a role in the development of tumors through the harm they cause to DNA or hormone production. Cancer develops as a result of interactions between many factors, such as genetic factors, environmental issues, behavioral problems and hormones, all contributing to the formation of tumors. Not all these factors may be responsible for developing cancer; however, limiting oneself to being exposed to these factors may help, especially by adopting organic skincare. When choosing any skincare routine, it would be necessary to consider the adoption of organic products and to avoid any products containing carcinogenic ingredients.